CUSTODY OF
CHILDREN
AMA
(Association of Mediation & Arbitration)
A Marital breakdown of a
Muslim couple in Kerala after getting divorced by their religious procedure
ratified by the Family Court found it rather difficult to get a right order in
respect of the custody of children in the slow paced procedure in Family court,
approached us and undertook that they are ready to resort to third party
mediation to the effect of the custody of their children.
Now it would be ideal to disclose some things that happened incidentally
during and after the process of divorce. Before getting divorce Fathima
(estranged wife) took her two children from her husband’s family and later
after she got married to her paternal cousin who has already been divorced
because of his impotency. The separated husband Sajad and his family petitioned to their Jamaath committee and
Family Court for the custody of the children. Meanwhile Sajad remarriage took
place.
Both were dragged to file their claims in the
Family Court. During the pendency of the case both family were guided and led
to our mediation centre Association of Mediation & Arbitration (AMA).
RESOLUTIONS
Mediation is the most suitable ADR method in
resolving the issue related to the custody of the children.
The significant causes for the divorce between
Sajad and Fathima have to be taken into account during the Mediation. Sajad’s
addiction to liquor and his lack of education are really adverse factors which
to a great extent blocks the claim of Sajad over the Children’s custody
But as a father and on the base of his kid’s
mother got remarried, natural law permits his claim over the children’s
custody.
The relevance of Mediation is reflecting in
this situation. Mediation takes charge of the conflict in a way so as to make a
congenial atmosphere, for the kids growth and shaping good natured characters,
should be given more priority than finding justice over the claim of respective
father and wife in the Court litigation.
In the true spirit of the scientific mediation,
the atmosphere in which the kids should grow physically and mentally should be
taken into consideration. They are entitled to receive the love, affection and
regards from their estranged parents. It is the Mediation’s prime deliberation
to take care of the children’s mind not falling prey to the subjugation caused
by the estrangement of their parents apart from the safety of their future
life, getting adequate education, widening their though process, to love others
etc.
These above suggestions raised out of the
negotiations between two counsels of the husband and wife (where the spouses
deliberately abstained from the proceedings and being represented by their
respective legal counsels) in the presence of a skilled Mediator.
The suggestions initially not accepted by
Sajad, the separated husband , but advised by the counsel and latter the
mediator which made him little bit convinced and as a responsible father he
agreed to sign the agreement. Fathima found the suggestions more reasonable for
her and children and it was accepted without a second thought.
We will see how far Mediation would succeed in
bringing the above cited prerequisites for providing, safety and sense of
living, to the children?
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